Bringing an adoptive child home for the first time is a big
decision and marks the beginning of a new life for both the adoptive family and
the child. Most people who adopt a child generally get plenty of time to
process the thought, given that the adoption process can take from several
months to years.
Even so, the actual experience of raising a child is far
different from what first-time adoptive parents expect it to be. Studies have
found that children who are adopted or placed in foster care generally have a
history of neglect, abuse and even trauma, which translates to behavioral
issues, developmental delays and emotional problems that the adoptive family
must be prepared to handle maturely and patiently.
If you’ve taken the courageous step to adopt a child, the
following advice will help you avoid some common mistakes made by first-time
adoptive parents.
Make an effort to
learn about your child’s past
If you’re not adopting a baby, your child has a history that
you should know about so that you can understand what they have been through
and support them in a way that would help them overcome any past trauma.
If possible, meet all of the child’s caregivers or foster
parents they have been with before being adopted by you. If that’s not
possible, speak with the caregivers and staff at the orphanage to know about
the child’s likes, dislikes, habits and daily routine.
Don’t make a big deal
of the homecoming
As much as your friends and loved ones would like to
celebrate the moment, it can be overwhelming for an adopted child to be the center of attention in a
big welcome party when you bring them home.
To avoid your child from feeling nervous, uncomfortable or
agitated, avoid a gala celebration for at least a few weeks and give them time
to settle into their new routine and family.
Help your baby adapt
to his or her new life
Whatever the age of a child, adoption is a difficult process
for them emotionally, as they must leave the comfort zone
of an adoption home, orphanage or foster home and move in with a completely new
family.
The transition can be particularly tough for babies and
toddlers, who don’t have much of a way to express how they’re feeling. To make
it easier for your baby or child to adjust, give them time, space and lot of
love so that they’ll feel welcomed and valued in their new home.
Keep a young child physically close to you—it will make them
feel secure and safe and also encourage bonding with you.
To know if you’re ready to offer long-term care and
affection to a child, before you decide to adopt try fostering with the help of
Perpetual
Fostering, a trusted Bolton-based fostering agency serving
communities in the North West and West Midlands.
Don’t be afraid to
establish a routine and lay some ground rules
Contrary to what many new parents tend to think, routine and
predictability help young children feel safe in a new environment. Consistency
in your actions and laying some rules for all to follow will make your child
feel that they’re as much a part of your family as the other members.
Having a schedule of eating, bathing, playing, studying and
sleeping will help your child feel normal and make it easy for them to trust
you and bond with you.
So don’t be afraid to be a firm yet loving parent to your
child. Give them unfaltering love and attention but also help them find a rhythm
in the chaos of adjusting to a new life so that they can trust you and feel at
home.
Don’t be too hard on
yourself
This is a common issue with first-time adoptive parents. In
a bid to help the child feel accepted and welcomed, they go overboard with attention
and indulgence, which can often lead to a grown child becoming more distant and
taking longer to open up.
Such behavior can also cause your biological children to
resent the adoptive child. All of this, along with the usual stresses of
parenting, can take a toll on you and make you feel lost and incompetent.
To avoid going down under in the first
few months of adopting a child, remember to cut yourself some slack, take
frequent breaks, divide the chores and give yourself a pat on the back from time
to time for doing your best.
Disclosure: This is a contributed post.
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