There are some children that by the time
there are in kindergarten, it is extremely obvious that they will not be taking
the field at Yankee Stadium or playing
tennis center court at Wimbledon. Children like these are described by child
development specialists as having a difficult time with gross and fine motor
skills. However, when on the playground they are simply called klutzes by their
classmates.
As a child passes through elementary school
and moves into adolescence, there are increasingly profound social and academic
implications associated with being a klutz. Not only does it interfere with
social relationships, oftentimes it also decreases the self-esteem of preadolescence, especially among boys. Additionally, nobody wants their child
to be running into their shelves and knocking over their finest china, or taking a lump out of their large indoor water features through
some form of carelessness.
Early education teachers and psychologists
nowadays are paying a lot more attention to the academic and social issues that
often go hand in hand with clumsiness. They are also developing strategies to
help children like this to improve in aspects which, at first glance, may
appear to be unrelated.
For example, children that have poor
physical coordination could also have difficulty focusing their attention on
the academic tasks at home- Basic concepts such as "under,"
"over," and "through," often are much more difficult for
them to understand. Research has shown that children who are clumsy are at much
greater risk of experiencing social problems as early as the first grade. A
huge part of self-concepts that children have as well as how they perceive
others are formed by motor skills. Children with coordination issues tend to
not have very many friends who will play with them.
Physical skills are developed by children
at different rates and times. Generally, if a child is a few weeks or a few
months behind on mastering one or two basic coordination feats, for example
being able to sit up, walk, or run, it is accompanied by long-term consequences.
However, if there is a consistent and broader pattern of difficulties and
delays, you should pay closer attention. Around 5% of children experience
noticeable coordination problems, Oftentimes, these problems will not disappear
on their own, Research has shown the 50% of children who experience these
issues when around the age of five, will still have them when around the age of
nine.
Most children in need of assistance with
overcoming clumsiness are boys. It is uncertain whether this is due to them
experiencing more coordination problems or because parents and teachers have
much higher expectations for them.
There has been recent evidence that a
majority of the children whose teachers and parents believe them to be
uncoordinated, actually have underlying issues with their sense of balance.
There are those who consciously have to work even at sitting up straight -
things which by the time other children are toddler, they automatically do. If
these children are placed in a classroom where they are required to sit in a
chair as they write a report, most of their energy will be placed
It takes practice to improve a child's
physical coordination. Even though most children will find physical activity to
be fun, oftentimes those who are clumsy often view games and sports as yet
another opportunity for rejection or failure. Here are a few things that can be
done to help:
1.
Play Active Games With Your Child
There are children whose parents do not
chase them around and play catch with them when they're toddlers and
pre-schoolers who by early elementary school, have a difficult time physically
keeping up with their peers. Keep in mind that it is more important for your
child to have fun and throw a ball around during their early years then for
them to do well. If your child loves to laugh, then you are both doing a great
a job. Here are some good games.
2.
Work On Skills Where Balance is Required
When it comes to coordination, balance is
fundamental. Pretend with your child as you walk on the sidewalk along a line
or on a narrow board, that you are circus performers. Try ice-skating or roller
skating. Once again, remember to place the focus on fun and not so much on technique.
3.
Work on Fine as Well as Gross Motor Skills
These two do not always go together. Some
children may be very good at performing delicate tasks with their fingers, such
as threading beads or handwriting, yet when it comes to gross motor skills such as running or jumping, they are not very good.
4.
Show Sympathy
If your child has trouble hitting a ball or
has expressed that he is not good at sports, let him know you are aware of how
upsetting this can be. If you do not give it importance or argue, your child
will most likely not listen. The next best step would be to help your child
understand that he is not a complete failure. Focus on activities that he is
more successful in. For example, a child that expresses his lack of ability in
baseball may actually be very good at catching
a ball However he may be so distracted with hitting issues, that this aspect of
the sport is the only one he pays attentions to.
5.
Enroll Your Child in an After School Sports Program
The downside here is that there are some of
these programs which may cause and clumsy child to feel even worse. One sign of
a program that is good for children is one which emphasizes personal
accomplishments as opposed to simply winning.
There should be ample encouragement and
on-on-one coaching. Also if the only thing offered by the program are team
sports, you child could become even less self-confident and enthusiastic.
Interviews those who are running the program. Watch a few sessions, and discuss
with other parents who also have their children in the program. Keep in mind
that it is far more interesting to children to better their
skills as opposed to simply winning.
6.
Provide an Environment that is Safe so Your Child Can Build Skills
One-on-one coaching, whether it is provided
by you, a teacher, or a coach, or even an older child can help a child that
feels awkward to catch up with his peers. As will some informal family games
which allow you to only provide some discreet pointers, but also provide
praise for progress. Expect to be tested by our child as to how you will react
to failure, will you become upset and throw in the towel? Never overdo this
practice. Usually, twenty minutes day will be more effective than let's say
three hours a day.
7.
Never Allow Your Child to Become Inactive
A child who feels incapable of keeping up
with their peers or of performing well enough can respond in ways which will
only worsen the problem. They could avoid any form of athletic games and then
boom sedentary. You will possibly have to something your child will not like,
such as unplug the television, to encourage your child to go out and play.
Disclosure: This is a contributed post.
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