It’s that
time of year for endings and new beginnings, especially in academic settings.
Preschoolers graduate and become kindergartners. Elementary students move up to
junior high. High-school seniors head off to work or college, and university
students say goodbye to academia and hello to the world. Have you wondered
about a few of the strange traditions associated with graduation, such as these
seven?
1. Mortarboards
What’s up
with the insane hats a graduate has to wear? If you’ve ever questioned those flat
mortarboard caps, you’re not alone. This hat resembles a bricklayer’s tool
called a mortarboard, which explains where it got its name. The scull cap the
mortarboard’s attached to was modeled after ancient clergy’s.
2. Six-Sided Velvet Tam or
Beefeater
Another
odd hat worn by doctoral graduates is the six-sided velvet tam, also known as a
beefeater.
This hat may have gotten its name because eating beef in medieval times
designated a distinguished individual. Some dignitaries back in the day were
paid in beef.
3. Robe-Like Gowns
What’s so
distinguished about wearing a dark robe
over your dressy graduation clothes? Although graduation gowns may resemble
bathrobes to some people, they’re rooted in history as honorary attire dating
back to medieval times.
4. Tassels
It might
strike you as odd that tassels hang from the mortarboard. The hue and type of
tassel have significance, as well. Certain colors represent specific degrees,
achievements, and school colors.
5. Tassel Moving
Traditionally,
a graduate wears his or her tassel on one side of the mortarboard before
receiving his or her degree, and then switches it to the other side after the
entire graduating class has been announced. This represents their right of
passage.
6. Hat Tossing
After
graduates have moved their tassel from side to side, they often toss their hats
into the air as a group. This ritual began back in 1912 at the U.S. Naval
Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. Why throw confetti when you can toss your hat?
7. Sleeve Codes
In
addition to wearing interesting hats and robes, graduates’ sleeves are adorned
with a few coded details. Undergraduates
wear plain robes. Masters have square bits on their robe sleeves. Doctoral students
have cuffs with three velvet stripes on their sleeves, as well as down the
front of their gown.
You’ve
heard of secret handshakes and passwords to get into a club. If you want to
enter the world of the graduate, you may have to engage in some ridiculous rituals
and wear odd garments, but it’s all in the name of good fun and an initiation
into the next chapter of life.
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